Legislature(1995 - 1996)

1995-04-20 Senate Journal

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1995-04-20                     Senate Journal                      Page 1106
SB 161                                                                       
SENATE BILL NO. 161 BY THE SENATE RULES COMMITTEE                              
BY REQUEST OF THE GOVERNOR, entitled:                                          
                                                                               
"An Act relating to the financing of technological                            
developments by public corporations of the state;                              
and relating to the financing of the Kodiak launch                             
complex, the Fairbanks satellite ground station space                          
park, and a low-rank coal water fuel technology                                
project."                                                                      
                                                                               
was read the first time and referred to the Finance Committee.                 
                                                                               
Zero fiscal note published today from Department of Commerce and               
Economic Development.                                                          
                                                                               
Governor's transmittal letter dated April 20:                                  
                                                                               
Dear President Pearce:                                                         
                                                                               
Under the authority of art. III, sec. 18, of the Alaska Constitution,          
I am transmitting a bill that would improve the ability of public              
corporations of the state to finance technological developments.               
                                                                               
This bill amends AS37.17 to facilitate the Alaska Science and                  
Technology Foundation's (ASTF) development of commercial uses                  
for technological developments, among its other purposes.  These               
amendments  will  assist  state agencies and public corporations such          
                                                                               

1995-04-20                     Senate Journal                      Page 1107
SB 161                                                                       
as the Alaska Aerospace Development Corporation (AADC) and the                 
Alaska Industrial Development and Export Authority (AIDEA) in                  
technology-related development projects.  ASTF would be able to                
provide guidance through its established peer review system and                
grant review process, as well as financial assistance to projects              
meeting its technological and business criteria.                               
                                                                               
Existing AS37.17.090(d) requires that at least 50 percent of the               
ASTF endowment income that is distributed by ASTF in a fiscal                  
year must be for grants of $100,000 or less.  Section 3 of the bill            
would exempt two grants to AIDEA or AADC from that                             
requirement.  Absent this exemption, ASTF would be limited to                  
providing only minor financial assistance to projects of potentially           
great benefit to the state.  One of the two grants is for development          
of the Kodiak launch complex and Fairbanks satellite ground station            
space park.  The second grant is for development of low-rank coal              
water fuel technology.  It is anticipated that the grants from ASTF            
for these projects may be phased in.                                           
                                                                               
Section 5 of the bill also provides ASTF with more flexibility to              
ensure a fair financial return to the state based upon the value               
derived by the grantee from the ASTF grant.  The bill replaces the             
current narrow language of AS37.17.090(g), restricting ASTF to a               
return from "royalties, licenses, and patents", with broader language          
acknowledging that grantees can gain significant economic benefit              
from an ASTF grant without ever earning income from royalties,                 
licenses, and patents.  For example, ASTF could receive a return               
from AADC for the operation of the Kodiak launch facility.  Section            
5 provides ASTF with additional protection for its investments by              
the addition of language allowing ASTF to take a security interest             
in, and own, patents, copyrights, and other intellectual property to           
secure payment of sums owed to ASTF under a grant agreement.                   
                                                                               
The bill continues to require that the revenue received by ASTF be             
paid into the principal of the endowment, subject to AS37.07.  The             
bill allows ASTF to tailor each "return" provision to the specific             
circumstances of the grantee.  Under this provision, ASTF is able to           
receive a fair return where the grantee is going to manufacture and            
sell its own products based upon ASTF technology.  ASTF is also                
able to receive a fair return based upon the growth in the grantee's           
business based upon the ASTF grant.                                            

1995-04-20                     Senate Journal                      Page 1108
SB 161                                                                       
The bill improves ASTF's ability to protect sensitive commercial               
information it receives through the grant process.  Section 4 of the           
bill amends AS37.17.090(f) to allow the board of ASTF to adopt                 
administrative regulations necessary to protect trade secrets and other        
proprietary information submitted to ASTF from disclosure under                
AS09.25.110 - 09.25.120.  These regulations would be adopted by                
the board under standards developed to protect the interests of the            
state and the prospective grantees.                                            
                                                                               
The bill also contains a section authorizing AIDEA to issue up to              
$20,000,000 in bonds to finance the development of the Kodiak                  
rocket launch complex and the Fairbanks satellite ground stations, or          
to finance these projects by other means available to AIDEA.  This             
section also includes a limitation that the board of directors of              
AIDEA and AADC must each determine that there is sufficient                    
commercial interest and financial viability to support the debt service        
and costs of the facility before money may be expended for any                 
phase of construction.                                                         
                                                                               
I urge your prompt consideration and passage of this bill.                     
                                                                               
						Sincerely,                                                               
						/s/                                                                      
						Tony Knowles                                                             
						Governor